Monday, May 25, 2020

Political Governance in Rwanda - 904 Words

Political Governance in Rwanda I. Summary: Rawanda a country titled Genocide, massacre, poverty, discrimination, corruption, and violence. However, Rawanda have been receiving considerable amount of funds from international community despite being a dictatorship along with miserable human rights record and instability in region. Rwanda is facing one of the most serious problems with its political governance. Due to dictatorship there is little attention on vast majority and day by day people are getting poorer and less aware of their rights. People are being control by regime strictly and they do not have control of their acts and space. According to a research by commonwealth human Rights initiative ‘’Rwanda is an army with a state, rather than a state with an army’’ (Reyntjens 2007). A dictator regime has led this country to become a source of instability in region and face war crimes and crimes against humanity. Despite being corrupt and brutal the international community is tolerating it and giv ing them fund to bring stability in the country however it is not working and fueling up the fire. Therefore, in order to understand the core problems existing in Rawanda and how international community is tolerating it by giving them funds without bringing any changes on its governance system this paper will analyze ways in which it dealt strategies used to silence people, information management as well as some recommendations on the regime change and political governanceShow MoreRelatedPolitical Governance in Post-genocide Rwanda2880 Words   |  12 PagesPolitical Governance in Post-genocide Rwanda Critical analysis The Spring Semester of 2014 Political Governance in Post-genocide Rwanda I. Summary: Rawanda is a country full of paradoxes, difficult for outsiders to understand what is really happening there. While hearing ‘’Rwanda’’ the first thing came into our mind is Genocide, massacre, poverty, discrimination, corruption, and violence. Post-genocide Rawanda have been receiving considerable amount of funds from international communityRead MoreA Critique on the 1994 Rwanda Genocide822 Words   |  3 PagesCritique/ Discussion Despite receiving considerable among of funds and international attention since the genocide in 1994 Rwanda is having a bad experience of political governance. According to a report by the World Bank, around 10 percent of the population which is more than 850,000 people was killed during the deadly conflicts and about 3 million escaped to neighboring countries. Thousands of children were left with the responsibility of caring for more than 90,000 households, which left a largeRead MoreHistory Of Rwanda And The Genocide1579 Words   |  7 PagesHISTORY OF RWANDA AND THE GENOCIDE It is believed that the Hutu and the Tutsi were originally one community who shared some value culture and even religion until the colonialist announced their arrival. Rwanda has experienced a disturbing and prolonged cycle of violent conflict since 1959. The conflict which has been characteristically political and socio-economic in nature has played out mainly on the basis of ethnicity and regionalism. It was first German and Belgium colonialism that createdRead MoreThe Rwanda Of The Rwandan Defence Force904 Words   |  4 Pagesinstability with civil wars; terrorism; ethnic violence and a lack of proper governance. Each conflict has its own individual history, perpetrators, victims and bystanders with difficult answers on how to solve them. The post-genocide nation of Rwanda witnessed one of the most horrific events a nation could experience, genocide. However, it has rebuilt itself to become an example nation for transitional justice, political stability and economic development. Rwanda’s military capabilities within theRead MorePolitical Gvernance in Post-genocid Rwanda1930 Words   |  8 PagesPolitical Governance in Post-genocide Rwanda Summary: Rawanda is a country full of paradoxes, difficult for outsiders to understand what is really going on there. While hearing ‘’Rwanda’’ the first thing came into many people’s mind is Genocide, massacre, poverty, corruption, and violence. Post-genocide Rawanda have been receiving considerable amount of funds from international community despite being a dictatorship along with miserable human rights record and instability in region. In today’s worldRead MoreThe Election In The Election Of Liberias Election858 Words   |  4 Pages(Congress for Democratic Change 2017). These are important for the people of Liberia, as over half the country lives in abject poverty (Pailey 2017). Poverty like this is common in contemporary Africa, as many countries are subject to greed and poor governance throughout, making resources and income hard to come by for the common population. Boakai is a unique candidate because of his experience under Sirleaf since 2005 . He has distanced himself from her record, coming into his own politically (BBC 2017)Read MoreThe Rwandan Genocide1335 Words   |  5 PagesRwanda is a country made up of a population with three ethnic communities, the two main communities, the Hutu and Tutsi and an additional community of Twa (or pygmies) who all spoke the same language, Kinyarwanda or Rwandan (Clapham, 1998). There is a stereotype of appearance attributed to these two main communities, with Tutsi being seen as tall and having an aquiline shaped nose, and the Hutu as being short and flat-nosed (Clapham, 1998). In the pre-colonial state of Rwanda, it was the TutsisRead MoreGender Inequality And Its Effect On The Stimulation Of Genocide Essay1297 Words   |  6 Pagescapacity for aggression, his ability with words, and his physical prowess (Coquery-Vidrovitch, 1997, p.106). This has been the status quo for most societies, limited not just to Rwanda but to the world. Consequently, in the pre-genocide Rwanda, soci ety was primarily paternalistic. Women were absent from the political scene in Rwanda, though several women like Agathe Kanziga and Pauline Nyiramasuhuko played key roles in Rwandan politics to give optimism for other Rwandan women (Hogg, 2010,p.72). AccordinglyRead MoreThe Rationale Behind Rwandan Foreign Policy1102 Words   |  5 Pagesinternational community responded to the massive human rights violations. For Rwanda, the reaction was minimal during the massacres, but grew exponentially afterwards. The desired goal of the research was not necessarily condemn the genocide guilt card theory. Instead, I desired the research to expand the overall literature on Rwanda to encompass the complexities of how different Rwandan public policy makers use their understandings of Rwanda in the state’s foreign affairs. Using from the writings of Van EveraRead MoreRegional State Failure With Weak Institutions1362 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore the cold war many fragile states were prevent ed from failing due to the support they received from either the former USSR or USA as strategic allies for their proxy war (Gros, 1996). During this time issues like poor governance, poor human rights records and political corruption were ignored by the major powers (Gros, 1996). However, after the 9/11 attacks state failure has increasingly been a worry to the international community (The Economist, 2009). Up until recent decades, state failure

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Perpetrators Killers, Victims, Or Both - 2367 Words

Matthew Weiler D Track Modern World History Ms. McKellar 2-13-15 The Perpetrators: Killers, Victims, or Both? German dictator Adolf Hitler once declared in his autobiography, Mein Kampf, that if the Third Reich was to achieve its goal of purifying the Aryan race, then â€Å"the blood of the victims is to be tapped by force† (The Persecution of the Jews ). Describing the Jewish tradition of Passover as a â€Å"ritual murder,† Hitler spread his propaganda campaign of hate and anti-semitism to the German people, distorting the truth about Jewish Passover so that those who read his material would believe that the Jews truly did use â€Å"a small part of the blood [...] to be poured into the dough of the matzos and into the wine† (The Persecution of the†¦show more content†¦The ones being tied consisted of more than 100 Germans and Austrians being accused of committing murder, torture and other inhumane acts. Prior to the trials, 3 highly ranked Nazi officials had already committed suicide including Adolf Hitler, Heinrich Himmler, and Joseph Goebbels, while 24 other perpetrators went on trial at Nuremberg, including Hermann Goering and Rudolf Hess. A couple of questions asked to the perpetrators included why they worked with Hitler and how the Holocaust affected them. These were two very difficult questions for the accused to answer, as they had, in one way or another, each repressed their moral obligation to end Hitler maniacal design throughout the duration of the Holocaust. Thus, although a great number of Hitler’s followers shared his justification for The Final Solution, nevertheless, a large percentage of the perpetrators participated primarily as a means of coping with intimidation by the authoritarian regime, an experience which therefore haunted the accused for the inhumanity suffered at their own hands. Before one examines Hitler’s effect on the perpetrators, one should understand the significance of Hitler’s manipulation of the German nation prior to the start of the Holocaust. Hitler strategically rose to pow er during an era of economic and political struggle in Germany during the global depression of 1929.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Art Of The Greeks And Romans - 1091 Words

Youth to Wisdom: Art of the Greeks and Romans â€Å"The city’s empire stretched from the western Mediterranean to the Black Sea, creating enormous wealth† (Art of the Ancient Mediterranean). Though that statement speaks to Greece under Athens governance of the 5th century B.C., it also accurately reflects the rule of the Roman Empire during the Roman Republic. Having conquered all around them, the Greeks and the Romans at the height of their empires governed vast territories, which allowed for the gathering of assets and resources needed for the commissioning of beautiful pieces of art. The Romans had a great affinity for the Greeks, especially Greek art as is seen in the influence of and the commissioning of art by Romans to mimic many of†¦show more content†¦He describes how Polykleitus’ work, such as the Doryphorus, is carved with thought to how each element and part connects to the next, making each body part and element perfectly proportionate to the next which in turn makes the statue itself perfectly proportionate and aesthetically pleasing. Although this is a shift from what was previously considered the perfect statue, the Greeks still idealize the unflawed unblemished image to an even greater degree. While the Romans did not share the Greeks desirability for the forever young, flawlessly idealized man, they did share the same fascination in sculpting the perfect resemblance of man to their own ideals and principles. For centuries the Romans had commissioned sculptures inspired by the Greeks, included many re-creations of Polykleitus’ Doryphorus. Yet with the rise of the Roman Republic c.a. 509 B.C. â€Å"public sculpture included honorific portrait statues of political officials or military commanders erected by the order of their peers in the Senates†(Trentinella). Due to previous corruption in the government, and the lack of consideration for the common class, the Roman people began to scrutinize those who ruled. Historians have noticed this revolution, correlating with the growth of the city-states governing system, reflected regularlyShow MoreRelatedAncient Greek And Roman Art1711 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature and arts in fifteenth century Italy. Ancient culture played a big role in this new and exciting movement. It was the source of creativity for the new up-and-coming Italian artists, it set a platform of ideas for these new artists to use as a blueprint. Competing with ancient Greek and Roman art, Italian artists were aiming to emulate the achievements of the ancient culture and were looking for a new form of expression; therefore, they used the ancient Greek and Roman art for inspirationRead More Greek And Roman Art Essay1875 Words   |  8 Pages The Greek Theater: nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;quot;The arts of the western world have been largely dominated by the artistic standards established by the Greeks of the classical periodquot; (Spreloosel 86). It is from the Greek word theatron, meaning a place for sitting, that we get our word theater. According to James Butler, quot;The Greeks were the first people to erect special structures to bring audiences and theatrical performers togetherquot; (27). quot;The theaters were normallyRead MoreThe Art Of Swimming : Ancient Greeks And Romans1187 Words   |  5 PagesI.) The art of swimming has been practiced since prehistoric times, some of the earliest recording of swimming going back to Stone Age cave dwellings from thousands upon thousands of years ago. Written documents can date to 2000 BCE. Some of the earliest allusions to swimming consist of the Iliad, the Gilgamesh, the Odyssey of Homer , the Bible, Beowulf and The Quran along with other religious along with non-religious documents. In the earl y 16th century, a German professor by the name of NikolausRead More Comparing Roman and Greek Art Essay example1185 Words   |  5 PagesComparing Roman and Greek Art Throughout history art has consistently reflected the cultural values and social structures of individual civilizations. Ancient art serves as a useful tool to help historians decipher some important aspects of ancient culture. From art we can determine the basic moral and philosophical beliefs of many ancient societies. The differences in arts purpose in Greece and Rome, for example, show us the fundamental differences in each cultures political and moralRead MoreEssay about greek and roman art history517 Words   |  3 Pages Greek Empire (600 B.C 1 A.D) Doric Order- entasis- swelling of the columns -always used for largest temples -alternating triglyphs and metopes Ionic Order – scrolls -shafts are thinner - no triglyphs in frieze Corinthian Order –large temples -no triglyphs, just metopes. Archaic Period – 600-500 B.C -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;stiff and rigid pose -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;focused on anatomy -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;archaic smile -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Kouros, Kore –Read MoreCompare Contrast Greek and Roman Art Essay651 Words   |  3 PagesCompare Contrast Greek And Roman Art And Architecture Compare/Contrast Greek and Roman Art and Architecture Since the onset of Greek and Roman civilizations centuries ago we have seen the art and architectural worlds evolve into what we know them as today. In fact, many of the ancient Greek styles were duplicated by the Romans and modified to suit their needs. We can still see a lot of Greek and Roman influences in the present day, especially in the architectural world. Below I will cite someRead MoreEssay on Ancient Greek and Roman Art Styles in the Renaissance615 Words   |  3 Pages The â€Å"Renaissance† was an important time following the Middle Ages. Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman art styles and ideas were revived during this period of time. Extravagant and detailed paintings were commissioned and featured mythological creatures from Greek and Roman culture. It was similar to an artistic revolution. One of the most famous painters from this period was Sandro Botticelli. Known for his detail included in his paintings, Botticelli went on to create paintings for influential f iguresRead MoreRoman Art Of Ancient Rome1707 Words   |  7 PagesThe art of Rome is considered completed art of ancient society. Legitimately argue that, although Roman masters continued the tradition of Hellenic, yet the art of ancient Rome - an independent phenomenon, determined by the course and the course of historical events, and living conditions, and the originality of religious beliefs, character traits of the Romans, and other factors. Roman art as a special artistic phenomenon began to study only in the twentieth century is essentially realized onlyRead MoreHum100 - Artistic Themes from Ancient Cultures: Greece and Rome1237 Words   |  5 Pageswithout looking at the Greek and Roman empires. Although similar, the Greek and Roman empires are two different cultures. They existed from 500 B.C.E. to 500 C.E. (Fiero, 2006). One constant in both cultures was their pursuit of perfection in their art and architecture. This paper will examine this pursuit of perfection in both cultures and how their impact is felt in the modern age. One of the most stunning facets of ancient Greece was the art that was created. The Greek artisans made the jumpRead MoreAncient Greek And Romes Impact On Western Literature1642 Words   |  7 Pages The impact greek and roman culture had on western civilization The ancient Greeks and Romans were two of the greatest civilizations of the ancient world. The two civilizations thrived in their ancient environments which eventually led to a large amount of wealth within these two cultures. It is because of this that these ancient cultures were able to make a variety of advancements in literature, architecture, art and many other fields. These two civilizations also produced some of the ancient world’s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Bodybuilding And Its Effect On The Body - 1514 Words

Bodybuilding has been around for centuries, it began as a Greek idea to transform the body. The exact definition of bodybuilding is the practice of strengthening and enlarging the muscles of the body through exercises. Greeks would primarily use large stones of different weight to gain muscular enhancement. Though their techniques seem incompetent compared to the training of modern day bodybuilders it is not all that different. The stones substituted for modern weights and as a result they were still able to accomplish impressive body transformations. The first person to be recognized for modern day bodybuilding Eugene Sandow, he would let the masses view his muscular figure in awe as he flexed on stage for the crowds. Though he was not being compared to other bodybuilders on stage like present-day bodybuilders would be, he was the first person to use his physic strictly for aesthetic and viewing purposes. Most large muscular men at the time used their bodies for wrestling or strength performance. Eugene became so popular he later patented his own exercise equipment for the public. These workout devices included tension bands, machine dumbbells, and spring pulleys. In 1904 the first large-scale bodybuilding competition took place in New York City at the Madison Square Garden. The winner was Al Treloar, he was declared the most perfectly developed man in the world. He was given a one thousand dollar cash prize which was a substantial amount of money at the time. To buildShow MoreRelatedStrength training vs Bodybuilding1057 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: WHY BODY BUILD WHY BODY BUILD WHEN YOU CAN STRENGTH TRAIN â€Æ' Abstract Studies have shown that there are benefits to strength training and bodybuilding. The health benefits to strength training overshadow the reasons to body build. While, both types of training involve weightlifting, there are quite a few variances in the way there workouts are completed. The way the muscle grows or appears to grow in these different styles of training are completely differentRead MorePsychology Of Bodybuilding And The Bodybuilding Industry Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesPsychology of BodyBuilding When you hear BodyBuilding you probably think Arnold Schwarzenegger, Lou Ferrigno, Phil Health, Sylvester Stallone or Ronnie Coleman. As a competitor in the BodyBuilding industry, you try to think of different ways to stay motivated and use imagery to help you stay motivated. But what if you don’t like the way you look, are you going to turn to steroids or maybe you can’t lose the weight you want are you going to start starving yourself to get to that weight you wantRead MoreThe Between Yoga And Bodybuilding1172 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween yoga and bodybuilding. In truth, the two exercises are more closely connected than many people realize: Both practices focus on improving the human body and, while they might diverge, there are still plenty of exercises and benefits to be found. As a form of exercise, yoga is fantastic for improving vitality, thanks to its focus on improving postures and creating harmony between the body and mind. It s a great practice to improve and counteract some of the effects of bodybuilding. WeightliftingRead MoreTaking A Look At Bodybuilding Supplements972 Words   |  4 PagesTaking a look at bodybuilding supplements Supplements can come as a great solution for the bodybuilder that wants to get better results from his workouts. But before diving into the land of bodybuilding supplements, buying everything you can and everything you heard that might be good for bigger gains, you should calm a little bit and inform yourself on what does what. There are a plethora of products on the market. There is the real supplement, the product that will aid you in your workout toRead MoreArnolds Philosophy on Bodybuilding1563 Words   |  7 Pagesbrought bodybuilding to the masses. In his novel, Arnold: The Education of a Bodybuilder, he thoroughly describes his philosophies and gives the reader insight on how to become just like him by following simple workout routines. Arnolds approach to bodybuilding was more mental than physical. For him, it was, and still is, all or nothing. While competing, he did not go through the motions; he worked out to be larger than life. In one of his most powerful philosophies he connected bodybuilding to theRead MoreDietary Supplements Can Damage the Liver 773 Words   |  3 Pagesto take these than to buy and prepare healthy meals, especially when they are busy with work or if quality foods are not easily available. To others, taking specific food supplements is a means to increase immunity to certain diseases, support bodybuilding, or achieve weight loss. Some health care providers recommend taking dietary supplements to replace nutritional deficiencies but most experts advise consuming a healthy, balance diet that provides most of the nutrients one needs to maintain healthRead MoreUnder the Influence of the Media1433 Words   |  6 Pagestechniques to capture the attention of their targeted audience. They have the ability of incorporating digital effects and using the errors of past decades to guide them. This gives directors and producers the opportunity to put in more creativity and produce a high-quality movie. Movies in the current era usually involve green screen, a broad variety of music or film score, computers for digital effects, better camera movements and editing systems. In this generation, it is reflected that roles have beenRead MoreWhy to Do a Dead Lifting Rountine Essay1078 Words   |  5 PagesDead Lifting There are many different exercises for building the body not all are appropriate for every person. Any type of resistance training can help any person in many ways. By adding heavy dead lifting to your routine you can boost your muscles, improve your physique and strengthen your bones. All of these improvements will give your body power but, with any type of body training especially dead lifting it is critical to perform them correctly and add weight gradually in small increases. ThisRead MoreEssay on Benefits and Effects of Different Types of Training921 Words   |  4 PagesPeople often think that bodybuilding is the best way to show off muscle strength. Instead, there are smarter ways to gain strength and show off strength and it can be done in more effective ways than straight weight lifting. In this report, I will show the benefits and effects of different types of training. Strong muscles, being essential to good health, can be built and toned through many different forms of exercise. Three primary methods of strength training are traditional exercise, alternativeRead MoreControversial Essay on Bodybuilding1771 Words   |  8 PagesBodybuilding and Steroids: An Ongoing Controversy Throughout many generations as well as the present day, bodybuilding has been a much favored sport in the fitness industry. The question first begins with what a sport is determined to be. The definition seems to be: â€Å"a human activity capable of achieving a result requiring physical exertion and skill, which by nature, is competitive† (Kennedy 121). Conceivably, bodybuilding fits the definition; However, the primary problem that bodybuilders

The Beautiful University City of Cambridge - 1051 Words

The beautiful city of Cambridge has an enviable reputation as one of the world’s greatest universities as well as being an agreeable place to live and work. The inhabitants enjoy low unemployment, a cluster of good schools and plenty of green spacious parkland. The river Cam provides a focal point in the summer with its flotilla of punts gliding around gentle bends overhung with lush willows. Two vibrant communities Cambridge is a city of two vibrant communities, that despite a chequered past of friction and confrontation now seem to co-exist with ease. Both the students and locals go about their business, almost independent of each other. Many scholars are completely unaware of the delights the city has to offer away from the seclusion of their learned places and locals would be hard pressed to tell you where any university building was apart from King’s College Chapel and maybe the University Library, with its huge soaring tower. Most central colleges face inward to courtyards hidden behind castle-like buildings, giving no clue to the enclosed delights (that can include a lake with huge fish). Secret and enchanting places only accessed by gatehouses guarded by porters – keepers of the portcullis. Within the city boundaries are a dense collection of architectural styles ranging from medieval, Jacobean, classical and Victorian. This city is an architectural historians paradise wher e examples of one style evolving into another are abundant. The relationship between theShow MoreRelatedThe Best Place To Start A New Business Case Study871 Words   |  4 Pageshave access to 22,000 of Britain’s smartest and hardworking young people. The prestigious University of Oxford offers an almost endless supply of talented graduates looking for the next big opportunity, particularly in areas such as science and technology. In addition, Oxford boasts a world class standard of living for when you take a break from kickstarting your new business. As a historic city it has beautiful architecture and scenery, as well as independent shops and bars. It’s not the cheapestRead MoreEssay On Jamington729 Words   |  3 Pages6. 1600 Mass Ave Cambridge Placed directly across from the Harvard Law School, this condominium is placed at 1600 Massachusetts Avenue. Boasting of on-site parking, it offers laundry facilities within each unit. It retains the distinction of being the only modern building on the avenue between Porter and Harvard. From the property, it is just a short walk to the Harvard T stop. From easy access to public transportation to top restaurants, this is one of the areas most desirable condominiums. LocatedRead MoreCambridges Condominiums Analysis719 Words   |  3 Pages13. 931 Mass Ave Condos Cambridge Experience the beauty and convenience of one of Cambridges premier condominiums. At 931 Massachusetts Avenue, residents can enjoy one of the areas top concierge buildings. Placed close to Central Square and Harvard Square, this complex boasts of beautiful designs and luxurious amenities. Placed within Cambridge, Massachusetts, it offers easy access to top restaurants, transportation options and shopping venues. At the 931 Mass Ave Condos, residents can enjoyRead MoreGirton College: The College for Women696 Words   |  3 Pagesfull college status 1948. Sister College – Somerville College Oxford. Men and Women – Undergraduates 483 Postgraduates 208. Girton lies furthest north of any Cambridge college, about a 20-minute bike ride away from the city centre. The far-flung location provides an idyllic haven far away from the hustle and bustle of central Cambridge. It has impressive facilities, including on site playing fields and indoor swimming pool. Little wonder the sporting teams do well with no travelling time invadingRead MorePeter The Great Of The Russian Revolution1138 Words   |  5 Pageshappen, the movement was a slow process but with Peter’s motivation, nothing seemed to stop the man. Peter the Great’s efforts to Westernize Russia unified Russia through his military ambitions, his cultural ambitions and his finally the creation of his city, St. Petersburg. All of these are major developments created a new version of Russia that has created the country that it is today. Peter the Great was a man with strong desire to build a military and navy presence that Russia had not really had previousRead MoreEssay on Dukwane S Deliverance1297 Words   |  6 Pagesto be overcome. Sometimes deliverance is the answer. This is the situation presented in the short story â€Å"Dukwane’s deliverance†, written by Neil Ramsorrum, where the boy, Dukwane, looses the ability to walk while having a plan on attending Cambridge University. He has to deal with the fact that he is a black teenage, who lives in a society where most people are white and despite that he is a cripple as well. The main theme is reflected in this confrontation with difficulties, and tells never to giveRead MoreComparison Between Plato And The Composition Of The Ideal City State1368 Words   |  6 Pages Plato and the Composition of the Ideal City-State in Parts I-III of The Republic Wei Ting Lee 500467076 Ryerson University Introduction Appearance versus reality is a pertinent theme in Plato’s dialogues. Yet, the precise nature of truth, the good and the beautiful all rely on contradiction, which the philosopher uses in his discussion of an ideal civil society. To properly understand Plato’s motivation, it is necessary to briefly explain his historical context: Athenian democracyRead MoreThe Unique City Of Massachusetts State1230 Words   |  5 PagesThe Unique City Each region of the United States has a unique characteristics that distinguish it from the other regions. Traveling among the US states commence Montana, then to New York City, after that Philadelphia and finally to Boston in Massachusetts state is drawing wonderful impression about the United States. It gave an impression of being a rich with diversity of terrain, environments, customs, cultures, and the nature of the locals. Massachusetts State is one of the most American statesRead MoreTaking a Look at Darwin College755 Words   |  3 Pagesable to secure itself a beautiful spot on the Cam next to the Mill Pond. The river throws a loop that meanders through the grounds forming two small islands that can be booked for social functions by members in the warmer weather. For a small fee, students can join the Darwin punt club gaining access to the college’s five punts and several kayaks throughout the year. This compact site is an attractive 5-minute, meadow walk, from the ci ty centre. It was the first in the university to exclusively acceptRead More Edgar Allan Poe and His Works Essay1013 Words   |  5 Pagesa successful businessman of Richmond, Virginia. Taken by the Allan family to England at the age of six, Poe was enrolled in a private school. Upon returning to the United States in 1820, he continued to study in private schools. He attended the University of Virginia for a year, but in 1827 his foster father, displeased by the young mans drinking and gambling, refused to pay his debts and forced Poe to work as a bookkeeper. (Anderson, 9-22). Poe quit this job, which infuriated John Allan. Poe then

Cultural Protection And Safe Space Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Cultural Protection And Safe Space. Answer: Introduction Background The cultural protection refers to an surroundings that is secure for the personnel, space where there may be no denial or undertaking for his or her identity of what they want and who they are and three isn't any assault (Cox and Taua 2012). A safe place is an area there the policies protect each person's dignity and self-recognize and especially inspire anybody to recognize each other. Scope Thereportpresentedheredescribes the culturalprotectionandsafespaceanddefineit withappreciatethe videoscenariothis isdecided on.In thegivenexamplevideo theadministrative centerisabsolutelyriskyplace. Aim Thementionedpurposeisto investigatea riskyandsecureareaon thevideo (House of Lies, Episode 5: Racist). Thesecureandhazardousspacerefers to ansurroundingsinside theplace of businesswherepersonnelarebothprotectedorno longerprotectedthroughtheregulations and insafearea;everybodyisdealt withwith self-recognizeand dignity.Throughinteracting withindividuals whothinkyou are wrongand dont take anydangersandconstantlybeconstructivearesome oftheadvocatedwaysthatmay bebeneficialto enhancetheprotectionofthe gap. Summarizing House of Lies Video: Marty Kaanwere givena newclientMr. B. Butterfield, andhe isracistby means ofnature. He had abeliefinthoughtseven as moving intoMartys Cabin that Marty Kaan is a whiteman, so he introduces himselfto 2whitemen'swho'rethe Marty'smanagementgroup, and heanticipatedthat awhitecould bethe boss.at the same time asintroducing toall and sundry, hediscoveredthat Marty Kaan is a blackmanand hewantedhimgood fortuneandgo awaythe cabin with an unexplained face (YouTube.com 2016). Then Martyrequestedwho willmanageMr. Butterfieldeachof his teammateswereraisingarmsto assign thecustomertoone amongthem,howeverMarty gave theresponsibilityto hiswomangroupmate forhandlingthepatronafter whichinstructed and warned her, if she fails tocontroltheconsumer, thenwe are able tobedispatchedreturnedtosomethinglocationshe has come from. The videoturned intomade in Januarythirtieth, 2012USA ofAmerica. Summarizing the literature The safe space is an area where everybody or everyone can relax and might specific themselves completely without any fear and any emotions of pain, hazardous or unwelcome on biological sex, ethnicity, gender expression or identification and mental and bodily potential. That is a place where in a few regulations are there to defend person's dignity, self-admire and actively encourage people to expose some admire to their employees or other employees (Ringland et al. 2015). Cultural intelligence: It defines someone's potential or functionality to function efficiently and more in conditions represented by means of cultural range. It is able to additionally be said that a person's capability that is steady with contemporary conceptualizations of intelligence as it does apprehend that preferred mental potential is less, and intelligence is extra than it (Ang and Van Dyne 2015). Culturalcognizance Cultural cognizance refers as a base or basis of conversation wherein entails the capacity of standing back from the character and might end up privy to cultural perception, belief And values. It can also be said that it is all about knowledge and information of cultural records and distinction (Takeuchi and Chen 2013). It aboutwere givenprivy tonumerous culturalgroups, and thatincludesidentityofown identification, practices, and cultural values. The CI (Cultural Intelligence) turns into obvious in exclusive situations in which the man or woman is unknown about the prevailing surroundings. The cultural difficulties can be confronted by the character once they paintings in a administrative center in which the know-how, age and revel in are distinct from one another and or when someone visits an unknown country for the first time. The figure below will explain it in further detailing (Tomalin and Stempleski 2013). Theconversationiscontinuallyaessentialthingthroughoutspecificcultureswhentoincreasea cultural intelligence (Ting-Toomey 2012).Any ways there area fewwonderfulhurdles whichsave youaneffectivecommuniqu. The hurdleswhich can bestereotypes,behaviorand language andthis willavoidtheconversationto behigher.Strategies which arewantto be addressedto overcometheentire obstaclesto create asecurearea.They areavoiding stereotyping,sincerecommunication,clearand open questions andlivelylistening (Bowe et al. 2014). The cultural intelligence and culturalrecognitionare thefundamental requirementsto create ahighersafespace. Observation made from selected videos Consideringthebodilycomponentof the given video,it's beenfoundthat thevicinityin theworkplaceis asinglecabinwhereinall of theteammateshad been sittingin theirappropriateposition.The scaleof theworkplacespacechanged intoconstrainedand isfilled withpinkcolorationdisplayingclassand professionalism. Martyappears to beassuredwhile talking with theconsumerwith awell manneredvoice andframelanguage.howeverthere may bealack of cultural self-awarenessand cultural intelligencedue to the factMr. Butterfieldsbecameracistwith the aid of nature andwasaddressing Marty withmuch lessfeeandperceptionand so on. Scene Number/Timeframe Physical Factors Communication Factors Exclusion Cultural self-awareness and Cultural Intelligence House of Lies Scene (5) Racist and Time frame is 1 minute and 13 seconds. The dark purple color has been used on this video, and the room appears brighter with light, a few vegetations are placed within the office room. -Everyone was sitting in their chairs and seems to relax and surprised by seeing the client visiting and addressing Marty. - Eye contacts are well made a number of the 4 characters. mainly with Marty and Mr. Butterfield. -The body language of anyone turned into tensed due to the fact the consumer become addressing the wrong man and he honestly regarded to be racists. -Marty thinks that it ought to be a white person who can handle the purchaser, so he requested her employee to comply with Mr. Butterfield assignment. - people had been very careworn with the purchaser presences inside the room, and they had been no longer tons humor inside the scenes that may be related to inclusion. -Marty seems to be bit angry and warns one in all her group of workers to attend to the patrons project or else she could be fired. - There no signs of cultural attention and cultural intelligence because Mr. Butterfield showcased racism a few of the management team. -Marty got indignant on the consumer and confirmed his anger at the personnel and warned her female employee that she can be fired if she didnt cope with him well. Discussion The early video scene shows that a relax operating culture within the office in which one of the staff is absolutely relaxed and been causally ingesting and running inside the given workspace (Crowne 2013). On the other hand they all displayed a high cultural intelligence due to the fact all of them regulate their behavior as quickly as the patron enters the room. they all show an on the spot reaction which gathers the patron's interest, and a warm welcome was shown in the direction of the customer and the patron begin to speak. Now this demonstrates an wonderful instance of cultural intelligence (Eisenberg et al. 2013). It became certainly seen that Marty changed into analyzing the body language of the client and others and changed into adjusting his method due to the fact the patron was racists and he failed to need to make him indignant. Moreover, the woman worker additionally shows some intelligence. On the opposite thing of the scene after the client leave the office room, Marty displayed an risky area for operating, due to the fact Marty requested all people that who's going to deal with the purchaser, and he showed his anger at the female worker with the aid of just giving her the warning that, if she fails to manipulate the patron then she could be dispatched lower back to the location from where she has come from. Recommendation Racism is thepersonalview ofpeople, inthis example, and thepatrondisplayed racism whichcan'tbecontrolled. The video scenedefinitelyshowedthat theofficeis andangerousspacetowork(Leatherman and Griffin 2014).Becausethe boss Martyappearsto showanger and threats hisemployeesabouttheconsumerbecauseheturned into racists.The subsequentthingsmay bedonetoforget about such incident. The libertyof speechdesirestoreceiveto theemployees due to the facttheyappearthatin thescene that Martyseems to bedominanttogether with hispersonnel. Martymust bealivelylistener (Mae et al. 2013). Energeticcontributorsofall thestaffare requiredto enhancethehazardousareato asafeplace. Theworkerneedstosenseplentyextrarelaxed operatingwith Marty. Conclusion Thereportprovidedright heretoshow offhow a workspacemay bemadesafespaceusingcultural intelligence andskillsand culturalfocusaswell. Therecordis madebased totallyonthe selectedvideowhereascenariois displayed, andit has beenexplained ingeneralonsafearea, culturalrecognition, and cultural intelligence. Thepurposeof thisrecordis toapprehendhow asafespacecan becreatedthe usage of the aboveelementswhich might becultural advocacy andstatistics. Thefilecoversvariouscomponentson thestatus quoof asafeareaandfurthermorea detailed reportis submitted with arecommendationto enhance thehazardousregiontosafearea. References Ang, S. and Van Dyne, L., 2015. Handbook of cultural intelligence. Routledge. Bowe, H., Martin, K. and Manns, H., 2014. Communication across cultures: Mutual understanding in a global world. Cambridge University Press. Chao, M.M.C., Takeuchi, R., Farh, J.L., Zhang, Z.X. and Hong, Y., 2012. The Role of Essentialist Beliefs on Cultural Adjustment and Cultural Intelligence Development. In 2013 Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, Orlando, FL. Cox, L. and Taua, C., 2012. Cultural safety: cultural considerations. Jarvis's Physical Examination and Health Assessment, pp.40-60. Crowne, K.A., 2013. Cultural exposure, emotional intelligence, and cultural intelligence An exploratory study. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 13(1), pp.5-22. Eisenberg, J., Lee, H.J., Brck, F., Brenner, B., Claes, M.T., Mironski, J. and Bell, R., 2013. Can business schools make students culturally competent? Effects of cross-cultural management courses on cultural intelligence. Academy of Management Learning Education, 12(4), pp.603-621. Leatherman, J. and Griffin, N., 2014. Unsafe Spaces: Trends and Challenges in Gender-Based Violence. World Politics Review-First Response: Health Work in Conflict Zones. Mae, B., Cortez, D. and Preiss, R.W., 2013. Safe spaces, difficult dialogues, and critical thinking.International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning,7(2), p.5. Ringland, K.E., Wolf, C.T., Dombrowski, L. and Hayes, G.R., 2015, February. Making Safe: Community-Centered Practices in a Virtual World Dedicated to Children with Autism. InProceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work Social Computing(pp. 1788-1800). ACM. Takeuchi, R. and Chen, J., 2013. The impact of international experiences for expatriates cross-cultural adjustment: A theoretical review and a critique. Organizational Psychology Review, p.2041386613492167. Ting-Toomey, S., 2012. Communicating across cultures. Guilford Press. YouTube.com, (2016).House of Lies Season 1: Episode 5 Clip - Racist. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MKPI5jSjt0M [Accessed 31 May 2016].

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

History of Internet free essay sample

The Internet was born out of a military research project funded by the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in the 1960s, whose goal was to devise a way of successfully transmitting information across large distances in the event of a nuclear attack. To do this it needed to packet-switch data via many computers from the host to the recipient. In 1973, the U. S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) initiated a research program to investigate techniques and technologies for interlinking packet networks of various kinds. The objective was to develop communication protocols which would allow networked computers to communicate transparently across multiple, linked packet networks. This was called the Internetting project and the system of networks which emerged from the research was known as the Internet. The system of protocols which was developed over the course of this research effort became known as the TCP/IP Protocol Suite, after the two initial protocols developed: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP). We will write a custom essay sample on History of Internet or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 1986, the U. S. National Science Foundation (NSF) initiated the development of the NSFNET which, today, provides a major backbone communication service for the Internet. With its 45 megabit per second facilities, the NSFNET carries on the order of 12 billion packets per month between the networks it links. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the U. S. Department of Energy contributed additional backbone facilities in the form of the NSINET and ESNET respectively. In Europe, major international backbones such as NORDUNET and others provide connectivity to over one hundred BOO KIANG MING (A136032) INTERNET thousand computers on a large number of networks. Commercial network providers in the U. S. and Europe are beginning to offer Internet backbone and access support on a competitive basis to any interested parties. Regional support for the Internet is provided by various consortium networks and local support is provided through each of the research and educational institutions . Within the United States, much of this support has come from the federal and state governments, but a considerable contribution has been made by industry. In Europe and elsewhere, support arises from cooperative international efforts and through national research organizations. During the course of its evolution, particularly after 1989, the Internet system began to integrate support for other protocol suites into its basic networking fabric. The present emphasis in the system is on multiprotocol interworking, and in particular, with the integration of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) protocols into the architecture. Both public domain and commercial implementations of the roughly 100 protocols of TCP/IP protocol suite became available in the 1980s. During the early 1990s, OSI protocol implementations also became available and, by the end of 1991, the Internet has grown to include some 5,000 networks in over three dozen countries, serving over 700,000 host computers used by over 4,000,000 people. A great deal of support for the Internet community has come from the U. S. Federal Government, since the Internet was originally part of a federally-funded research program and, subsequently, has become a major part of the U. S. research infrastructure. During the late 1980s, however, the population of Internet users and network constituents expanded internationally and began to include commercial facilities. Indeed, the bulk of the system today is made up of private networking facilities in educational and research institutions, businesses and in government organizations across the globe. The Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Networks (CCIRN), which was organized by the U. S. Federal Networking Council (FNC) and the European Reseaux Associees pour la Recherche Europeenne (RARE), plays an important role in the coordination of plans for government- sponsored research networking In an attempt to make this more aesthetic, companies like Compuserve and AOL began developing what used to be called GUIs (or graphical user interfaces). GUIs added a bit of colour and a bit of layout, but were still pretty boring. Indeed IBM personal computers were only beginning to adopt Windows interfaces before that with MSDOS interfaces they were pretty primitive. So the Internet might have been useful, but it wasnt good looking. Probably the World Wide Web saved the net. Not only did it change its appearance, it made it possible for pictures and sound to be displayed and exchanged. This decision much in line with the decisions of the earlier Internet pioneers to make their products freely available was a visionary and important one. The browser really did begin to change everything. By the end of 1994 there were a million browser copies in use rapid growth indeed!! In the same year Marc Andreesen founded Netscape Corporation, and the World Wide Web Consortium, which administers development of Word Wide Web standards, was formed by Tim Berners Lee. Then we really started to see growth. https://www.theukwebdesigncompany.com/ http://www.internetsociety.org/internet/what-internet/history-internet/brief-history-internet